11.08.18
Are We Witnessing a Demise in the Use of Professional Financial Advice?
by: Larry Cohen, director, Consumer Financial Decisions Group, Strategic Business Insights
Given the increasingly complex and crucial nature of households' use of financial services and the growing time constraints to research and make good decisions, one might think that households' use of professional financial advice would be increasing. However, the opposite is true. After an extended period of good economic news — and right before recessions — people tend to believe that they do not need financial advice. Or, as the adage asserts, investors mistake a bull market for brains! Although it's true that immediately following a recession the proportion of households that seek financial advice increases, the overall proportion of households doing so remains consistent at about 25 percent, give or take 5 percent.
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When someone uses age cohorts to deconstruct households that obtain financial advice, a disturbing pattern emerges. Since the Great Recession, older age cohorts (baby boomers, Silent Generation and Greatest Generation) are more likely than all households to obtain professional advice; younger cohorts (Generation Xers and millennials) are less likely to do so. The divergence is not attributable to the increasing need for advice among older cohorts. During the decade before the Great Recession, little difference existed in the proportion of households — except Greatest Generation households — obtaining professional financial advice by cohort. If the pattern of decline continues, baby boomers may be the last age cohort to obtain professional financial advice. Ultra-high-net-worth households will always be an exception to this pattern; use of professional financial advice among mass-affluent households is likely in jeopardy.
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Evidence of this disturbing downward trend: The proportion of households that say they are somewhat or very likely to obtain professional financial advice in the next 12 months continues to decline from a high of 50 percent in 2000 to a low of just below 30 percent in 2016. Overall, recessions seem to have no impact on this trend. In fact, following the most recent recession, Baby Boomers are only somewhat more likely, and Millennials are less likely to be thinking about seeking advice. Because Baby Boomers are such a large cohort, some decline may not be clear; the numbers may be blinding some institutions to this trend. By the time Baby Boomers enter their later years — when financial planning declines because plans are set — a more precipitous drop-off may become obvious.
Why are the use of and the propensity to use professional financial advice services declining? Given the complexity and importance of households' effective use of financial products and services in order to survive and thrive in modern society, why is professional financial advice vulnerable? The MacroMonitor is uniquely qualified to answer these questions because we have complete demographic, financial, channel and attitudinal information about households' financial needs. Consumer Financial Decisions partners with Kehrer Bielan Research & Consulting to bring the power of the MacroMonitor to the bank insurance and securities community.
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